Renaissance Cannons
The Renaissance period brought significant improvements to cannon design and manufacturing. Artisans and engineers developed more sophisticated casting techniques, creating cannons that were both more reliable and more powerful. The introduction of standardized calibers and improved gunpowder formulations made artillery more effective on the battlefield.
Renaissance cannons featured ornate decorations and were often considered works of art as well as weapons. Naval cannons became particularly important as European powers expanded their maritime empires. The ability to mount cannons on ships transformed naval warfare, making sea battles more decisive and enabling long-range naval bombardment of coastal fortifications.